Friday, August 21, 2020

Nasi Lemak free essay sample

Growing up, I think I ate Nasi Lemak (actually implies Fatty Rice) in any event once per week. It used to cost 60 pennies and came enclosed by a leaf. I’m sure once seven days applies to the normal Malaysian too. Lily visited Chicago two or three weeks prior, and obviously, to finish the excursion, we needed to come up with this great Malaysian dish. My mom revealed to me from the get-go in my life that such a large number of cooks ruin the soup. She regularly utilized this to get me out of her kitchen and on to progressively significant things, such as considering. At any rate, I concluded that we needed to move toward this dish efficiently. We previously isolated the work †Lily with food handling and general arrangement work. Me with the chicken curry. I am the curry and rice young lady (connection to humorous video: http://urloid. com/youtube34). An undetectable line isolated the oven into 2 quadrants and we got working. We will compose a custom exposition test on Nasi Lemak or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page We began with the rice and pandan leaves, normally. Close to putting the rice to bubble, we had a few people rise up out of their rest in the wake of getting a whiff of the brilliant fragrance. Lily continued with cutting shallots and mincing the shallots and prawns to make belacan. We at that point made the sambal and chicken curry one next to the other. Subsequent to setting up the bubbled eggs, cooked peanuts and another half jug of wine, we at long last plunked down to appreciate this magnificent dish. A couple of tips, however this is an exceptionally simple dish to plan †there are a great deal of little activities and the more you center around the arrangement, the simpler the last gathering will be. Continuously a smart thought to get a ramekin or little bowl to pack the rice in, so you will have better plate introduction.

Tuesday, July 14, 2020

Internet Censorship in China Essay Sample

Internet Censorship in China Essay Sample Called as “information superhighway,” the internet was invented to provide fact access to data to an average person. Initially, it was supposed that the access would be limitless. However, the information superhighway is subject to some restrictions regarding some topics disclosed or viewed on the internet. These restrictions are put in the form of internet censorship to prevent access to sensitive or harmful information like children’s exposure to unsuitable content, to protect copyright information, which may present interest for digital criminals, to promote specific agendas, ideas, or products, and to track social opinions and preferences about various aspects of life. In his effort to explain, why internet censorship is necessary, Cohen (1997) outlined a list of common concerns shared by countries when establishing control over internet information: To protect national security by limiting access to information about weapons, drugs, and terrorism; To protect minors by preventing their access to pornography, violent content, or unsuitable marketing; To promote basic rights and freedoms by banning the internet content inciting to any kinds of discrimination and oppression; To protect economic security from internet-based fraud; To protect information security from hackers; To guarantee privacy by protecting personalized data; To protect intellectual property by restricting unauthorized distribution of copyrighted data; To protect reputation from unlawful, malicious, or defaming advertising. As one may see, this broad scope of goals pursued by restricting access to information indicates that internet censorship serves parental, community, and state goals, yet it is closely affiliated with the government apparatus. By understanding the fact that internet censorship serves many parties, one may ask a question, how does internet censorship work? From the technological perspective, there is a range of specific software that operated to block or limit access to certain content or websites. The use of such censorship software is approved and authorized by corresponding government policies and regulations. Hence, governments play a vital role in determining the volume and tools of internet censorship. The issue of internet surveillance is heavily debated by those arguing for the need to control the internet content and their opponents claiming that censorship contrasts the very idea of internet as a free flow, access to, and exchange of information. Advocates for internet censorship dwell on the importance of protecting vulnerable populations like children and minors from unsuitable and harmful information as well as protecting intellectual and privacy rights to combat internet-based crime. These arguments for internet censorship have value for many internet users, especially parents and businessmen. Governments justify their control over the internet content by these national security, public security, and personal security reasons. Opponents of internet censorship, however, assert that governments exploit these arguments to restrict freedom of speech and the press, which violates the key principles of democracy. By means of internet censorship, governments exercise control of the population in terms of monitoring public preferences and restricting access to specific categories of information. In the United States, some opponents of internet censorship call it a violation of the 1st Amendment and a manifestation of the government’s dictatorship. Apart from the public disconnect, negative effects of internet censorship include substantial investment in censorship software and tracking, recording, and prosecuting procedures and reduction in innovation and progress, as free flow of information is the most powerful learning tool. China is one of the world’s leaders in censoring and surveilling the internet by establishing tough regulations for service providers to control and remove unsuitable content. The authoritarian ruling of the Chinese government enables maintaining control over the internet content, which is highly challenging because internet protocols have been designated to enable free flow of data. By pressing companies that provide internet services, China exercises control over the internet-based information by blacklisting websites with unsuitable content. Hence, the Chinese government restricts access to certain kinds of data to internet users through blocking DNSs of websites with unsuitable content or blacklisting their IPs. The government censorship of the internet includes regular scanning of message boards to detect banned phrases and enforce takedowns of particular posts by internet service providers. Such an authoritarian internet censorship fits the Chinese ideology and understanding of the government’s role. Indeed, the history of censorship in China takes its roots in the ideas of Confucius about the authority of the government. Confucius’s postulate that a government should be oppressive and fearful to be effective laid the ground for the cultural concept of governance and obedience. Thus, the traditional government’s authoritarianism has covered the internet as well. So, why does China block websites? There are three major reasons pursued by China in its internet censorship, such as competition, sensitive contents, and national security. By blocking foreign websites, China maintains competitive advantage of local service providers and manufacturers. Dedicated to preserving cultural values and traditions, China restricts the public’s exposure to western ideas, values, and social norms as well as access to unsuitable and harmful content. Finally, to protect sovereignty of the nation along with the Chinese ideology and culture, China practices a closed-door policy in terms of the internet content maintaining the government’s monopoly over internet services. Internet censorship in China pros and cons. The authoritarian internet-related policy of the Chinese government has its advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, by censoring the internet, China protects children and other vulnerable populations from harmful content, removes information promoting racism and pornography, increases privacy, prevents piracy, and combats the internet crime. On the other hand, internet censorship in China violates the right to free expression and freedom of speech, limits disclosure of truth, narrows the public focus on local issues and products, and reduces public globalization. References Cohen, T. (1997). Censorship and the regulation of speech on the internet. Johannesburg, South Africa: Center for Applied Legal Studies.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Organizational Psychology Paper - 714 Words

Organizational Psychology your name PSY/428 September 20, 2010 Marianne Narick Organizational Psychology As organizations grow and expand globally, the growing number of business competitors who provide the same services becomes greater. Organizational psychologists are a benefit to organizational success, regardless of size. Organizational Psychologists can offer fresh ideas for improvement using various methods of study and research. One important step in understanding the people within an organization is to understand their behavior. How employees behave within an organization has an influence upon the lives of coworkers. Employees do not always consider the impact of decisions unless the result is beneficial or†¦show more content†¦Organizational psychology begins with an assessment and ends with an evaluation. An organizational psychologist can help management determine what position an employee would be most productive and efficient in. A manager can then review productivity and determine if the employee were placed in the best position and is satisfied with the r esults. Research and Statistics Organizational psychologists conduct a wide range of research and statistics that provide information about an organization. Statistics is data that is used in an effort increase productivity and employee satisfaction. A psychologist is under the expectation to make unbiased recommendations for organizations that benefit both the employee and organization. A psychologist researches numerous factors to determine if the employee is happy and satisfied with his job. A psychologist will take into account: sex, religion, gender, disabilities, physical attributes, job skills, and experience. This type of research expands on workplace behaviors and proposes an intervention that an organizational psychologists may propose to management. How Organizational Psychology Can Be Used Organizational psychology can help determine why employees do not work well with others, cause absenteeism, contribute to employee turnover, and explain why an employees productivity has dropped or increased. Proactively, organizational psychology can be used to create policies and procedures. Reactively,Show MoreRelatedIndustrial/Organizational Psychology Paper794 Words   |  4 PagesAre you fit to be an Industrial or Organizational Psychologist? Most would say yes in a heartbeat Industrial psychologists associate themselves with people in the workplace. Industrial psychology is often called personnel psychology, which is directly related to the field also known as organizational psychology. Usually industrial psychologists evaluate the differences between individual workers and also individual jobs. Organizational psychologists normally seek the understanding of how workersRead MoreOrganizational Psychology Paper Psy 428924 Words   |  4 PagesOrganizational Psychology Pape r Shanna Brookins PSY/428 12/12/2011 Organizational Psychology Paper Introduction Organizational psychology is the study of a formal organization and how individuals and groups act within that organization; in other words, the scientific study of the workplace. The goal of organizational psychology is to help organizations function the best way possible. This is achieved by helping people understand their interactions with each other and create an environmentRead MoreJob Satisfaction1431 Words   |  6 PagesRUNNING HEADER: Job Satisfaction Team Paper Job Satisfaction Team Paper PSY428 June 21, 2010 Maria Cuddy-Casey Job Satisfaction Team Paper With today’s ever-changing, stressful environment individual job satisfaction is critical to the success of any organization. Today’s individuals are looking for more than a job; they are searching for a career that will challenge them, allowing them to grow and progress within the organization. They need a sense of accomplishment while allowingRead MoreThe Impact Of Attitudes On The Workplace Essay1686 Words   |  7 Pagesof achieving better performance and satisfy an organization’s goals. Although people have always had different emotions, the notion that managers need to care for employee’s satisfaction and happiness is newly implemented in the workplace. In this paper, I will be explaining the impact of attitudes in the workplace, how mood, emotions, attitudes and behavior affect job performance and I will implement the point of view of the CEO of the Defense Commissary Agency, Mr. Joseph Jeu. Attitudes are definedRead MoreHuman Resource Practices, Job Embeddedness and Intention to Quit7299 Words   |  30 PagesCollege of Business, University of West Georgia, Carrollton, Georgia, USA, and G. Stephen Taylor Department of Management and Information Systems, Mississippi State University, Starkville, Mississippi, USA Abstract Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to test the whether job embeddedness is a mediator of the relationship between human resource practices and employees’ intention to quit. The study presented here used job embeddedness, a new construct, to investigate its mediation effect on theRead MoreI/O Psychology Paper788 Words   |  4 PagesIndustrial/Organizational Psychology Pamela Groves PSY/435 January 7, 2012 Frank Del Grosso Jr. Industrial/Organizational Psychology The paper will examine the evolution of the field of industrial/organizational psychology, and how industrial/organizational psychology is different from other disciplines in psychology. Industrial/organization psychology can be used in organizations and it focuses on the employees performance and how to make it better. The report will include the role of researchRead MoreIn society jobs are very important to the communitiy .Jobs are nessary to obtain a society and800 Words   |  4 PagesIndustrial organizational psychology to a specific job we muse ananlysis a specific job in a particular work organization. First ,we must understand the meaning of industrial/organizational psychology is described as the I-O psychology this foucuses on the work place producitity and realted issues like for instance mental and physical .The psychologist mainly study the attidudes the actions of the employees .Investaging compaines .when someone thinks of industrial organizational psychology thereRead MoreMy Vision And Plans For Personnel Psychology1575 Words   |  7 Pagesp. 1) launched Personnel Psychology over 60 years ago. Then, as now, Personnel Psychology was centrally concerned with the study of people at work. As the new editorial team begins its term, I want to take this opportunity to share my vision and plans for Personnel Psychology. To understand where we are heading, however, it is helpful to first consider where Personnel Psychology has been. As former editor John Hollenbeck noted when describing some of Personnel Psychology s past ground-breaking researchRead MoreIndustrial Organizational Psychology : How Or If They Are Correctly Based On Past And Current Researc h1259 Words   |  6 PagesIndustrial Organizational psychology (I/O psychology) is the study of human behavior in the workplace or organizational settings. The study of Industrial Organizational psychology is used to conduct research in order to develop and apply solutions to conflicts in an organizational setting (Spector, 2011, p. 5). This paper will highlight topics of Industrial Organizational psychology in the film ANTZ and analyze how or if they are correctly based on past and current research used in the field. TheRead MoreDiscourse Communities Essay1273 Words   |  6 Pageswriting. Members of discourse communities provide information and feedback that are imperative in order for that discourse community to grow. In the following paper, I will discuss three discourse communities and a genre that they typically use: people who read Nutritional Facts religiously, college students, and industrial organizational psychologists. To begin with, the first discourse community that I will discuss is people who habitually look at Nutritional facts. The Nutrition Facts Label

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Analysis Of The Book The Scarlet Letter - 1143 Words

In the book,The Scarlet Letter, there are many questions that grab the reader’s attention. One of the most intriguing and thought ­provoking question is, â€Å"Is Hester Prynne a good mother and should she be allowed to keep Pearl?† This question does not have a simple yes or no answer, the reader must take into account many things the author mentions in the book. However, after careful consideration, one might find that Hester is not, in fact, a good mother, but should be allowed to keep Pearl. There is an abundance of information found within the text to support the answer to this question. The biggest reason that supports this is that while Hester is not very maternal or loving, she still cares for Pearl and understands what Pearl has to go through. In comparison, Pearl is an allegory for the Scarlet Letter on Hester’s bosom, and is basically bound to Hester until the truth is revealed. Pearl is also a â€Å"child of sin† and would most like ly be rejected by most families in the Puritan community. While Hester is standing out on the platform being shamed, the infant in her arms begins to wail and Hester â€Å"mechanically† begins to comfort the child. While Hester may not necessarily be loving towards the baby, she still makes an effort which shows that she cares somewhat and demonstrates a basic maternal instinct.Then, when she takes Pearl back into the jail with her, she forgets about the baby altogether when Roger Chillingworth enters, showing she may be unfit toShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Book The Scarlet Letter 2314 Words   |  10 PagesKatya Flaska American Literature Period 5 10 August 2014 The Scarlet Letter Book Analysis 1. The book is The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorn. The genre of the novel is historical fiction. 2. The preamble describes how the book came to be written. The narrator was a surveyor of the customhouse in Salem, where he discovered documents he used to write the story. He uncovered a manuscript with a scarlet â€Å"A†, which contained the events recorded by a previous surveyor in the 1600s. When the narratorRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Scarlet Letter 1120 Words   |  5 Pages From the very first chapter, the Scarlet Letter guides readers on a journey that explores the darkness of the human heart and redemption from sin. It is in the Massachusetts Bay Colony that we introduced to a trio of characters interconnected by their sins: an adulteress, a minister and a physician. The adulteress is a woman named Hester Prynne who, as punishment for her transgressions, must wear a scarlet A on chest and is shunned by her community. Yet, Hester s eventual acceptance of herRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Scarlet Letter 1141 Words   |  5 PagesBlake Allison P#1 AP NOVEL FORM 1. Title: The Scarlet Letter 2. Author and date of first publication: Nathaniel Hawthorne, 1850 3. List four main characters with a one-sentence description of each. a. Hester Prynne- Hester Prynne, the protagonist and wearer of the scarlet letter, is a very independent, loving, intelligent, and at times depressed woman who is the mother of Pearl. b. Arthur Dimmesdale- Arthur Dimmesdale, the father of Pearl, is a reverend in town who is greatly honored forRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Scarlet Letter 1563 Words   |  7 PagesReading The Scarlet Letter again, I imagine Hester Prynne as she steps out of the Boston jail. She carries her out-of-wedlock baby in her arms but does not hide the A she wears on her breast. Her crime, though it will never be named in the book by more than an initial, is placed on exhibition. Yet she has converted the letter into her own statement by fantastic flourishes of gold embroidery. She is a mystery beyond the reach not only of her fellow Bostonians but also of the readerRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Scarlet Letter 1628 Words   |  7 PagesThe book, The Scarlet Letter, is about the struggle three people face while trying to live their lives and find happiness. In the early 1640s, Hester has come to the small town of Boston, Massachusetts, while her husband, Chillingworth, w as back in Great Britain. Hester and Arthur Dimmesdale, the town s priest, engage in the act of adultery and have a baby girl named Pearl, though only Hester knows that Dimmesdale is the father. She has promised Dimmesdale not to give up his identity. HesterRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Scarlet Letter 1404 Words   |  6 Pageswhere the scarlet letter, A, is an extended metaphor that symbolizes a multitude of things: adultery, sin, charity, righteousness, grace, and the danger of merely thinking symbolically. It also compares and contrasts the current states of Prynne, Arthur Dimmesdale, and Arthur Chillingworth. With this, it has a logical progression to the book’s ultimate conclusion. This section can be done in a bulleted format with brief (2-3 sentences) summaries by chapter if that works for the book. Chapter 1:Read MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Scarlet Letter 1184 Words   |  5 PagesAs I began my summer reading assignment I wasn’t too amused at the beginning chapters of the â€Å"Scarlet Letter,† With Hawthorne throwing around words like â€Å"quietude† I wasn’t sure if it was truly the difference in his old English speech, or if he was tossing in obscure words just to send people looking through their dictionaries to find out if he had, in fact, made the word up, or not. But, as I delved deeper into Hawthorn’s work I found a brilliant story with some of the richest charactersRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Scarlet Letter Essay1022 Words   |  5 Pagesand women was even more prominent and obvious during the antebellum era. In The Scarlet Letter By Nathanial Hawthorne there was Hester Prynne and in The Two Offers By Frances Ellen Watkins Harper, there was Janette Alston. Both of these women, rose above the rest, through adversity, hardship, and against all odds still came out on top, even during a time period that didn’t appreciate a strong woman. In â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, Hester Prynne, was thrown in jail and forced to wear a symbol of her sin andRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Scarlet Letter 2029 Words   |  9 PagesThe Evolution of the A in The Scarlet Letter â€Å"So, in the course of the novel, the ‘A’ seems to encompass the entire range of human beingness, from the earthly and passionate ‘adulteress’ to the pure and spiritual ‘angel,’ taking into account everything in between,† begins Claudia Durst Johnson (128). Many believe the A in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter possesses only one meaning - adulterer; however, Hawthorne imbues the symbolic letter with diverse definitions. In the novel, HawthorneRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Scarlet Letter 1961 Words   |  8 PagesVital to the â€Å"A† The Scarlet Letter is a book complete of secrets and deceptions. The book teaches you about the difference about telling the truth or keeping it a secret. It shows you the challenges of both telling the truth and keeping a secret from everyone. There are many vital scenes throughout the book. With many of the scenes, if they weren’t in the book it would have had a completely different ending. The Scarlet Letter is a book full of eventful scenes that keep the book both exciting and interesting

Reliability of Human Memory Free Essays

The reliability of human memory, though typically seen as quite accurate and trust- worthy, has been questioned by researchers in recent decades. In particular, one area of memory that has raised questioning is emotional memories that are extraordinarily vivid and detailed, which were first referred to as flashbulb memories’ in 1977 by Roger Brown and James Kulak, which occur due to powerful events such as the death of Princess Diana, and the terrorist attacks on 9/1 1 . These memories are not as reliable as perceived, and do not provide accurate details of past events liable. We will write a custom essay sample on Reliability of Human Memory or any similar topic only for you Order Now This can be seen in the following two Journal articles; one which looks at memory recollection after 9/1 1 occurred over 3 different time periods, straight after, 1 year after and 3 years after, and the other looks at the flashbulb memories produced after the nuclear attacks in Japan in 1999. It is important to adopt the idea that flashbulb memories do not provide accurate details of past events reliably, and more so look at them Just like every other memory. The first Journal article examines long-term retention of memory from the tragedy hat is the terrorist attacks of September 1 1 . The study had over 3000 individuals from seven US cities report on their learning of the attacks, as well as details about the attack, one week, 11 months and 35 months after the assault. The following were focused on in the study: † (1) the long-term retention of flashbulb and event memories, (2) the comparative retention of emotional reactions with the retention of other features of a flashbulb event, (3) possible difference in the underlying processing associated with the formation and retention of flashbulb and event memories, and (4) the factors that shape long-term retention, including the role of memory practices. † (Hirsh W. Et al, 2009, Para. 3) The study was conducted simply through 3 similarly designed surveys for the different time periods, with the first 6 questions relating to developing consistency of flashbulb memories, the next 4 on the accuracy of event memories, and the remaining questions on predictors, with confidence levels recorded for each answer as well. Concluding the research study, it was found that the rate of forgetting for flashbulb memories and event memory lows after a year, the strong emotional reactions drawn out by flashbulb events are remember poorly, and that the content of flashbulb and event memories stabilizes after a year. The second Journal article consists of a study that looks at the nuclear accident that occurred in Japan, in 1999 and whether or not different aspects such as the source, place, activity or people have an effect on the accuracy of flashbulb memories. The study was conducted through a questionnaire which was distributed twice; 3 weeks and a year after the event occurred, to people that lived on the site of the bombing as ell as in the surrounding area. The questionnaire asked such questions as â€Å"from where did you receive the news? And, â€Å"how many times did you talk about it with other people? † at both time periods to see the consistency of answers, along side to see if there was any outside influence on the persons memory. The results from the study determined that only a small portion of participants indicated accurate flashbulb memories, alongside this, those that did have accurate flashbulb memories reported rehearsing the memory more than those that had inaccurat e memories – his encourages the idea that flashbulb memories are formed through rehearsal, rather than at encoding. (Attain, h. , et al. , 2005, p. ) Like every study, the one regarding September 1 lath also has strengths and weaknesses when collecting and evaluating the data to come to a conclusion on the accuracy of flashbulb memories, however the strengths of the study outweigh that of the weaknesses. The first strength of the study is that it provides data not only from one time period from when the event occurred, but from multiple so that it can not only look at how much is remembered over a certain period of time, but also to an extent at what rate memory retention declines, as well as stabilizes, which as mentioned earlier the rate of forgetting slows after a year. Another strength of the study is that by providing confidence levels, it also helps to show whether or not the person doing the survey was guessing to fill in the answers, or if they genuinely believed what their memory was telling them, which as a result showed on a whole that memory is not as trustworthy as perceived, with many people reporting different Tories several years later, with very high confidence levels. Weaknesses are also evident in the study, however not as weighted as the strengths for it. One weakness that is prominent in the study is that because the survey is not done in a controlled environment, and is rather sent in the mail to the person, when completing the survey there could be other factors in the persons home which may potentially affect what they are thinking at the time, and thus could provide inaccurate data in the long run. Another weakness in the study, although it does not have too large of an impact, s that health issues had not been accounted for, which in turn could potentially alter the overall data. Overall it can be seen that the strengths of the study outweigh that of the weaknesses, and therefore the study provides accurate data which in turn shows that flashbulb memories do not provide accurate details of past events reliably. The study conducted regarding the nuclear accident in Japan has numerous strengths and weaknesses involved in the collection and evaluation of the data, which ultimately affects the outcome of the study. In this study the strengths outweighed that of the weaknesses. The first noticeable strength in the study is that it looks at the four different aspects – the source, place, activity and people – which provides a broader understanding of what information, if any, is retained accurately. Though from the study it showed that each factor didn’t have too large of an impact, and that flashbulb memory is not as accurate as first thought. Another strength of the study is that unlike in the first study, for this one the exact same questionnaire was used at both different time periods, so that it is a lot easier to compare insistence, rather than having different questions which potentially could be interpreted incorrectly. Alongside the strengths of the study, there are also weaknesses, one of which being that it does not look at lengthier time periods after the event happened, and it only looks at 2, unlike the other study which looked at 3. This could throw out the overall results of the study, however it still provides a general idea. Another weakness in the study is that Just like the first study, it does not take into account peoples health problems, or even age, which has a chance of providing incorrect data. However, looking at the strengths of the study, they outweigh the weaknesses in the sense that they show that flashbulb memories do not provide accurate details of past events reliably. In conclusion, the human memory, is not reliably accurate in providing details of past events. This was shown specifically after analyzing different Journal articles that look at flashbulb memories. In conclusion to the Journal article that tested flashbulb memory against the 9/1 1 attacks, it was concluded that the strong emotional reactions drawn out by flashbulb events are remember poorly, and that the content f flashbulb and event memories stabilizes after a year. In the following study that was conducted after the nuclear accident that occurred in Japan in 1999 was analyses, it was concluded that the idea that flashbulb memories are formed through rehearsal, rather than at encoding. After analyzing the following articles, it has been concluded that flash bulb memory is not and has not been reliable for recollecting events accurately. For future research for each of the studies, the surveys should be consistent over the time period so that accurate information is collected. Also, health ND age should be taken into account to reduce risk for incorrect data. How to cite Reliability of Human Memory, Papers

Friday, April 24, 2020

Laminitis In Horses Essays - Veterinary Medicine, Equidae

Laminitis In Horses Laminitis in Horses ABSTRACT: Laminitis is a painful and serious disease that can cause lameness in horses. It is an inflammation of the laminae. The Laminae is tissue that connects coffin bone and the wall of the hoof. Laminitis can occur in any horse, usually obese horses, and ponies. It is caused by changes of horses' feed, lush grass, retained placenta, intake of cold water while horse is still hot, surgery, trauma to the hoof, riding on hard ground. Key Words: Laminitis, Laminae, Inflammation, Founder, Coffin Bone Introduction: Laminitis can occur in all horses. Ponies are more prone to laminitis, just as obese horses. A horse that has had too much grain intake recently, or is turned out in a lush grass paddock can get laminitis too. When a horse gets laminitis, the sensitive laminae which contains the blood flow, becomes inflamed and since there is little room in the hoof wall, the horse feels a lot of pressure, and pain. If this is not treated right away, it can lead to acute laminitis, which is also known as founder. Founder is detachment and or movement of the coffin bone. When the bone detaches or moves it can make laminitis a permanent or chronic problem (Equine-world). Discussion: There are many different types of laminitis. There is grain founder, grass founder, water founder, and road founder. Each one of these can cause the same problem in the laminae. Grain founder is when a horse gets into a feed room and over does it, or if the horse is feed too much when not working enough. Grass founder is when a horse gets turned out in the spring to a lush field without being weaned on to the field slowly. Water founder is when a hot horse has had a lot of cold water intake. Road founder is when the horse is worked too hard on uneven surface (McArdle, C). Laminitis is weakening of the coffin bone. This weakening can come from a lack of blood supply to the area in the foot that is injured. In more severe cases, the lack of blood supply causes the laminae on the outside of the foot to detach from the laminae on the inside of the hoof wall. In the worst cases, the weakened laminae can no longer support the weight of the horse, and the coffin bone moves to the wall. Movement of the bone can cut off blood supply to the laminae by squashing blood vessels. When the bone moves this is chronic laminitis also known as founder. With chronic laminitis the horses hoof has a dished appearance to it. Implications Laminitis if caught early enough will not cause any damage to the horse or the horses' job. The horse will live a healthy life after laminitis. But if it is not caught early, there could be many problems in the long run. That is why it is very important to know the signs of laminitis. The signs are that the horse could be stiff coming out of the stall or field usually in the front end. Almost looking like a sore shoulder. The hoofs are hot to the touch. The horse looks restless, trying to find a comfortable way to rest his legs, pointing of the front toes. Bibliography Literature Cited http://www.cvm.uiuc.edu/ceps/PetColumns/equine_laminitis.html http://www.equine-world.com/laminitis.html http://www.geocities.com/Nashville/1330/horses/laminitis.html McArdle, Camille, D.V.M., Fear of Founder, Horse Illustrated, May 1996. http://saddleclub.dbw.org/danger.html http://www.olympus.net/personal/pvd/pvd.html Animal Science

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Concepts of Effective Leadership

Concepts of Effective Leadership Meaning of leadership; the characteristics and qualities of effective leaders The success of any corporate body or organisation depends on its leader’s ability to coordinate and manage the utilisation of its resources, for achievement of common organisational goals. Therefore, an effective leader should be able to coordinate and manage all affairs of an organisation, through supplying and setting in an organisation achievable visions and coordinating all employees’ efforts, for purposes of achieving common organisational goals. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Concepts of Effective Leadership specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In addition, an effective leader should ensure that, in the long run both an organisation and employees’ goals or needs are achieved. On the other hand, an effective leader is a king leader who provides positive influences to a company. Considering this, effective leadership entails the practice of influencing or coordinating employee’s efforts, for purposes of achieving â€Å"extraordinary† organisational goals. To achieve success beyond the set standards a leader must hold high standards of integrity, be motivating, creative, influential, a good problem solver, and have ability to formulate achievable goals and appropriate communication channels within an organisation. Further, a good leader must be hardworking and have the ability to create a good working environment; environments that will encourage innovativeness and cooperation between all organs of an organisation. Personal Experience For me, the most valuable leadership practice was my initiative to organize and to improve a professional course for the analysts of HNA Group. HNA Group is a large Chinese based company which has developed itself from a single purpose airline company to a diversified corporation across 8 different industries. In 2009, the company planned to expand its territory to the international Hospitality Industry, since the world had suffered a great economic recession, making the value of the entire industry generally low. At the time, I was an analyst and an assistant for the COO of the company and faced a lot of difficult in doing my job when the company started looking for target companies to acquire. Traditionally, a successful investment requires exhaustive financial analysis to understand the target industry and the performance of the target company. It also requires analysts who are suddenly thrust in the new position to evaluate businesses based upon unfamiliar technology and financial system. Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Throughout my research about the hospitality industry, I struggled to grasp the significance of core technologies but did not get the clue, a fact that I discovered was common among colle agues. The investment bankers offered us many valuable options but, without proper researches, the core intelligence team could not convincingly evaluate the options and define the ones that were bests for our company. I thereby realized that the analysis team needs technical support to improve their knowledge. As an analyst, it was hard for me to get enough attention and support from the head of the management team, forcing me to get the information through collecting opinions from my colleagues. Through coordinating with my colleagues I was able to write a business proposal, which provided solutions to the problem to the management team. After analysing the proposal, the management supported the solution plan, because after that the management team arranged a series of seminars that were led by the industry experts of the company. At the beginning of the seminars, the internal experts enlightened us about the nature of the industry and the particular interests of the company; h owever, I soon realized that internal experts were not qualified to teach us about international finance and cross-board acquisition since of their experiences were primarily China-based. In response, my colleges and I started to communicate with other analysts to discover the alternatives. After collecting responses from the analysts, I realized that the most effective alternative for the company was to hire technology consultants from the outside sources, because in this way, the analysts could get more comprehensive and technical knowledge. Although the new solution was good, unlike the old one that was less costly, to implement the new one the company had to incur extra costs. This made it very hard fro the managers to approve it, because it required wide consultation among all top management organs. Therefore, I decided to make a complete proposal to the managers to convince them that the company needed expensive alternative to help the analysts perform their duties effective ly. To make sure that I had the necessary convincing power, I also consulted with my superiors who were very beneficial in helping me to improve my convincing power. Through persuasion, the management team approved my alternative plan, after reviewing the analysts’ responses about the seminars and my research on the alternatives. Using my colleague’s comments and the managers’ evaluation report, the external experts greatly improved the company’s ability to analyze target companies as well as advised the managers more intelligently on how to enhance their practise.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Concepts of Effective Leadership specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Areas I Plan to Develop This experience made me to acknowledge that, communication is a very important component of any organisation; because it is through communication that one can pass any message they want to pass effectively, for purposes of winning the confidence of others. This is something I realised, because of the difficulties that I faced in selling my expensive alternative to the management. In addition, to the significance of communication, I also learnt the significance of developing solid professional relationships with workmates. Therefore to enhance my communication and convincing skills, I intend to do more researches on how to become an effective business communicator and learn more about the art of writing and presenting convincing business proposals.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Binomial Table for n=2, n=3, n=4, n=5 and n=6

Binomial Table for n=2, n=3, n=4, n=5 and n=6 One important discrete random variable is a binomial random variable. The distribution of this type of variable, referred to as the binomial distribution, is completely determined by two parameters: n   and p.   Here n is the number of trials and p is the probability of success. The tables below are for n 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. The probabilities in each are rounded to three decimal places. Before using the table, it is important to determine if a binomial distribution should be used. In order to use this type of distribution, we must make sure that the following conditions are met: We have a finite number of observations or trials.The outcome of teach trial can be classified as either a success or a failure.The probability of success remains constant.The observations are independent of one another. The binomial distribution gives the probability of r successes in an experiment with a total of n independent trials, each having probability of success p.  Ã‚   Probabilities are calculated by the formula C(n, r)pr(1 - p)n - r where C(n, r) is the formula for combinations. Each entry in the table is arranged by the values of p and of r.   There is a different table for each value of n.   Other Tables For other binomial distribution tables: n 7 to 9, n 10 to 11.   For situations in which np  and n(1 - p) are greater than or equal to 10, we can use the normal approximation to the binomial distribution.   In this case, the approximation is very good and does not require the calculation of binomial coefficients.   This provides a great advantage because these binomial calculations can be quite involved. Example To see how to use the table, we will consider the following example from genetics.   Suppose that we are interested in studying the offspring of two parents who we know both have a recessive and dominant gene.   The probability that an offspring will inherit two copies of the recessive gene (and hence have the recessive trait) is 1/4.   Suppose we want to consider the probability that a certain number of children in a six-member family possesses this trait.   Let X be the number of children with this trait.   We look at the table for n 6 and the column with p 0.25, and see the following: 0.178, 0.356, 0.297, 0.132, 0.033, 0.004, 0.000 This means for our example that P(X 0) 17.8%, which is the probability that none of the children has the recessive trait.P(X 1) 35.6%, which is the probability that one of the children has the recessive trait.P(X 2) 29.7%, which is the probability that two of the children have the recessive trait.P(X 3) 13.2%, which is the probability that three of the children have the recessive trait.P(X 4) 3.3%, which is the probability that four of the children have the recessive trait.P(X 5) 0.4%, which is the probability that five of the children have the recessive trait. Tables for n2 to n6 n 2 p .01 .05 .10 .15 .20 .25 .30 .35 .40 .45 .50 .55 .60 .65 .70 .75 .80 .85 .90 .95 r 0 .980 .902 .810 .723 .640 .563 .490 .423 .360 .303 .250 .203 .160 .123 .090 .063 .040 .023 .010 .002 1 .020 .095 .180 .255 .320 .375 .420 .455 .480 .495 .500 .495 .480 .455 .420 .375 .320 .255 .180 .095 2 .000 .002 .010 .023 .040 .063 .090 .123 .160 .203 .250 .303 .360 .423 .490 .563 .640 .723 .810 .902 n 3 p .01 .05 .10 .15 .20 .25 .30 .35 .40 .45 .50 .55 .60 .65 .70 .75 .80 .85 .90 .95 r 0 .970 .857 .729 .614 .512 .422 .343 .275 .216 .166 .125 .091 .064 .043 .027 .016 .008 .003 .001 .000 1 .029 .135 .243 .325 .384 .422 .441 .444 .432 .408 .375 .334 .288 .239 .189 .141 .096 .057 .027 .007 2 .000 .007 .027 .057 .096 .141 .189 .239 .288 .334 .375 .408 .432 .444 .441 .422 .384 .325 .243 .135 3 .000 .000 .001 .003 .008 .016 .027 .043 .064 .091 .125 .166 .216 .275 .343 .422 .512 .614 .729 .857 n 4 p .01 .05 .10 .15 .20 .25 .30 .35 .40 .45 .50 .55 .60 .65 .70 .75 .80 .85 .90 .95 r 0 .961 .815 .656 .522 .410 .316 .240 .179 .130 .092 .062 .041 .026 .015 .008 .004 .002 .001 .000 .000 1 .039 .171 .292 .368 .410 .422 .412 .384 .346 .300 .250 .200 .154 .112 .076 .047 .026 .011 .004 .000 2 .001 .014 .049 .098 .154 .211 .265 .311 .346 .368 .375 .368 .346 .311 .265 .211 .154 .098 .049 .014 3 .000 .000 .004 .011 .026 .047 .076 .112 .154 .200 .250 .300 .346 .384 .412 .422 .410 .368 .292 .171 4 .000 .000 .000 .001 .002 .004 .008 .015 .026 .041 .062 .092 .130 .179 .240 .316 .410 .522 .656 .815 n 5 p .01 .05 .10 .15 .20 .25 .30 .35 .40 .45 .50 .55 .60 .65 .70 .75 .80 .85 .90 .95 r 0 .951 .774 .590 .444 .328 .237 .168 .116 .078 .050 .031 .019 .010 .005 .002 .001 .000 .000 .000 .000 1 .048 .204 .328 .392 .410 .396 .360 .312 .259 .206 .156 .113 .077 .049 .028 .015 .006 .002 .000 .000 2 .001 .021 .073 .138 .205 .264 .309 .336 .346 .337 .312 .276 .230 .181 .132 .088 .051 .024 .008 .001 3 .000 .001 .008 .024 .051 .088 .132 .181 .230 .276 .312 .337 .346 .336 .309 .264 .205 .138 .073 .021 4 .000 .000 .000 .002 .006 .015 .028 .049 .077 .113 .156 .206 .259 .312 .360 .396 .410 .392 .328 .204 5 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .001 .002 .005 .010 .019 .031 .050 .078 .116 .168 .237 .328 .444 .590 .774 n 6 p .01 .05 .10 .15 .20 .25 .30 .35 .40 .45 .50 .55 .60 .65 .70 .75 .80 .85 .90 .95 r 0 .941 .735 .531 .377 .262 .178 .118 .075 .047 .028 .016 .008 .004 .002 .001 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 1 .057 .232 .354 .399 .393 .356 .303 .244 .187 .136 .094 .061 .037 .020 .010 .004 .002 .000 .000 .000 2 .001 .031 .098 .176 .246 .297 .324 .328 .311 .278 .234 .186 .138 .095 .060 .033 .015 .006 .001 .000 3 .000 .002 .015 .042 .082 .132 .185 .236 .276 .303 .312 .303 .276 .236 .185 .132 .082 .042 .015 .002 4 .000 .000 .001 .006 .015 .033 .060 .095 .138 .186 .234 .278 .311 .328 .324 .297 .246 .176 .098 .031 5 .000 .000 .000 .000 .002 .004 .010 .020 .037 .061 .094 .136 .187 .244 .303 .356 .393 .399 .354 .232 6 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .001 .002 .004 .008 .016 .028 .047 .075 .118 .178 .262 .377 .531 .735

Friday, February 14, 2020

Percocet Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Percocet - Essay Example As the drug can cause breathing problems in the unborn infant and can pass into breast milk, it is necessary to inform the doctor about pregnancy and lactation. Only prescribed doses of the drug should be taken as it is addictive and an overdose can damage the liver. The dosage, however, varies with the patient condition and the strength of the medicine is varied accordingly. Interaction with other medicines, food and beverages As acetaminophen may be present in many other combination medicines it is necessary to consult the doctor before taking any other medicines for cold, allergy or pain, muscle relaxants, seizure medication, bladder or urinary medications, bronchodilators, medication for irritable bowel and CNS depressants along with Percocet. When taken along with medicines containing Rifampicin or isoniazid, the risk of side effects increases. Percocet should not be taken along with alcohol and foods such as cabbage. Storage and side effects Percocet should be stored in a close d container at room temperature away from heat, moisture and sunlight. It should be away from children and those past the expiry date should be disposed. Along with its physiological effects most medicines cause certain side effects.

Saturday, February 1, 2020

DEPRESSION Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

DEPRESSION - Article Example ression is a rigorous state that engages mind and body altering thoughts and mood of a person, a mental condition which hinders day-to-day work, studies, sleep, eating habits and pleasure. Depression could be severe called dysthymia, or neurological, it generates negative thoughts, gloom, dejection and diverse behavior which are responsible for gradual physiological and behavioral alterations. Such acts could have lasting implications on the psychology (â€Å"Depression†). Depression is inviting public concern as it is affecting millions of people. Almost 10% of the adults are victimized by this disorder. Observation reveals that individuals who suffer with depression are likely to develop obesity, arthritis, hypertension, chronic lung diseases, diabetes, asthma and coronary artery disease etc., thereby affecting mental state and well being of the individual. Under severe condition, a feeling of committing suicide could be observed in depressed individual (â€Å"Depression†). Depression is mostly influenced by the economic condition of the family, up-bringing, violence, stress level, nutrition, decisions taken in life, convictions etc. which directly display the cultural milieu and, hence, modulate the individuals life. The consequences of being diagnosed with the depression are further grave but some of the cultural settings pay attention to the total eradication of the problem. With the augmenting competition, individuals have to meet with the new challenges. In order to meet these pursuits and to be ahead in competition, promotion and amenities, every single person is striving hard to fulfill the cropping struggle. Those who are capable can do miracles and wonders but those who are unable to meet the challenges are likely to suffer with depression. This is one of the biggest reasons about depression gaining prevalence, irrespective of the class, color, age or any social standing, affecting females to the greater extent (â€Å"Depression†). Genetic predicaments

Friday, January 24, 2020

An Inspector Calls by J.B. Priestley :: Papers

An Inspector Calls by J.B. Priestley Introduction: The play was written in 1945, but the play was set in 1912, before the 2nd World War when people talked confidently of the future, unaware of the disasters to come. Part 1: Mr. Birling is very self-cantered, doesn't like to be proved wrong and he thinks low-class people are not as good as him. Mr. Birling is very competitive and if Sheila marries Gerald Croft the son of Mr. Birling's competition, then he will not have to worry about losing profit if Mr. Birling and Gerald Croft's father join sides. He wants his daughter married to a high-class family because he doesn't want her in a low-class family. My first impression of Sheila is that she doesn't care about anyone but herself, she is very stuck up, excitable and jealous and she is excited about her marriage to Gerald Croft, her father also spoils her Part 2: When Mr. Birling first meets the inspector, he is very surprised that the inspector thinks that he and his family had anything to do with the death of Eva Smith, he begins to ask the inspector questions because Mr. Birling knows most of the police in the area and thinks the inspector is a fake. When Sheila first meets the inspector she does not understand why he is there and asks what is going on. She is shocked at the fact that the inspector thinks her father was the cause of Eva Smith committing suicide, and also shocked at the fact that her father fired Eva Smith for asking for enough money to live on because Mr. Birling was paying her below minimum wage. She is very different to Mr. Birling because Mr. Birling doesn't care about the fact that a woman has committed suicide because of him, whereas Sheila does and she can't stop thinking about it. Part 3: Mr. Birling acts very calm when the inspector starts asking questions, but as he starts asking more personal questions, for example when Eva An Inspector Calls by J.B. Priestley :: Papers An Inspector Calls by J.B. Priestley Introduction: The play was written in 1945, but the play was set in 1912, before the 2nd World War when people talked confidently of the future, unaware of the disasters to come. Part 1: Mr. Birling is very self-cantered, doesn't like to be proved wrong and he thinks low-class people are not as good as him. Mr. Birling is very competitive and if Sheila marries Gerald Croft the son of Mr. Birling's competition, then he will not have to worry about losing profit if Mr. Birling and Gerald Croft's father join sides. He wants his daughter married to a high-class family because he doesn't want her in a low-class family. My first impression of Sheila is that she doesn't care about anyone but herself, she is very stuck up, excitable and jealous and she is excited about her marriage to Gerald Croft, her father also spoils her Part 2: When Mr. Birling first meets the inspector, he is very surprised that the inspector thinks that he and his family had anything to do with the death of Eva Smith, he begins to ask the inspector questions because Mr. Birling knows most of the police in the area and thinks the inspector is a fake. When Sheila first meets the inspector she does not understand why he is there and asks what is going on. She is shocked at the fact that the inspector thinks her father was the cause of Eva Smith committing suicide, and also shocked at the fact that her father fired Eva Smith for asking for enough money to live on because Mr. Birling was paying her below minimum wage. She is very different to Mr. Birling because Mr. Birling doesn't care about the fact that a woman has committed suicide because of him, whereas Sheila does and she can't stop thinking about it. Part 3: Mr. Birling acts very calm when the inspector starts asking questions, but as he starts asking more personal questions, for example when Eva

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Succubus Blues EPILOGUE

â€Å"Casey's out sick,† Paige told me briskly, putting on her coat. â€Å"So you'll probably have to cover for her on the registers.† â€Å"It's no problem.† I leaned against her office wall. â€Å"Keeps things interesting, you know?† Pausing, she gave me a brief smile. â€Å"I really appreciate you coming in like this – on such short notice.† She patted her stomach absentmindedly. â€Å"I'm sure it's nothing, but I've had this pain all day – â€Å" â€Å"No, it's fine. Go. You have to take care of yourself. You have to take care of both of you.† She smiled at me again, picking up her purse and walking to the door. â€Å"Doug's skulking around here somewhere if you need help, so make him do it. Hmm†¦ there was one other thing I needed to tell you†¦ Oh yeah – there's something for you in your office. I left it on your chair.† Butterflies shot through my stomach at her words. â€Å"W-what is it?† â€Å"You'll have to see. I've got to go.† I followed Paige out of her office and turned uncertainly into my own. The last thing left on my chair had been an envelope from Roman, one more piece in his twisted game of love and hate. Oh God, I thought. I knew it wouldn't be as easy as Carter had said. Roman's back, starting it all up again, waiting for me to – I stared, swallowing a gasp. The Glasgow Pact sat on my chair. Gingerly, I picked up the book, handling it like fine china. It was my copy, the one I had given Seth to sign over a month ago. I'd forgotten all about it. Opening up the inside cover, I saw lavender rose petals fall out. There were only a handful of them, but they were more precious to me than any of the bouquets I'd received this month. Trying to catch them, I read: To Thetis, Long overdue, I know, but very often the things we most desire come only after much patience and struggle. That is a human truth, I think. Even Peleus knew that. – Seth â€Å"He's back, you know.† â€Å"Huh?† I looked up from the baffling inscription to see Doug leaning against the doorframe. He nodded toward my book. â€Å"Mortensen. He's up in the cafe again, typing away as usual.† I closed the book, holding it tightly with both hands. â€Å"Doug†¦ are you up on your Greek mythology?† He snorted. â€Å"Don't insult me, Kincaid.† † Thetisand Peleus†¦ they were Achilles' parents, right?† â€Å"Indeed they were,† he told me, smug with the confidence of his area of expertise. For my part, I was simply puzzled. I didn't really get the inscription or understand why Seth would reference the Trojan War's greatest warrior. â€Å"Do you know the rest?† Doug asked me expectantly. â€Å"What? That Achilles was a dysfunctional psychopath? Yeah, I know that.† â€Å"Well, yeah, everyone knows that. I mean the really cool part. About Thetis and Peleus.† I shook my head, and he continued, professor-like, † Thetiswas a sea nymph, and Peleus was a mortal who loved her. Only, when he went to woo her, she was a real bitch about it.† â€Å"How so?† â€Å"She was a shape-shifter.† I nearly dropped the book. â€Å"What?† Doug nodded. â€Å"He approached her, and she turned into all sorts of shit to scare him off – wild animals, forces of nature, monsters, whatever.† â€Å"What†¦what'd he do?† â€Å"He held on. Grabbed her and wouldn't let go through all of those terrible transformations. No matter what she turned into, he just held on.† â€Å"Then what?† I could barely hear my own voice. â€Å"She finally turned back into a woman and stayed a woman. Then they got married.† I had stopped breathing somewhere around the word â€Å"shape-shifter.† Still clutching the book, I stared off into space, a great winged feeling swelling in my chest. â€Å"You all right, Kincaid? Christ, you've been weird lately.† I blinked, tuning back in to reality. The feeling in my chest burst out, launching into glorious flight. I started breathing again. â€Å"Yeah. Sorry. I've just had a lot on my mind.† Forcing levity, I added, â€Å"I'll do my best not to be too weird from now on.† Doug looked relieved. â€Å"Coming from you, that might be a long shot, but here's to hoping.† â€Å"Yes,† I agreed, smiling. â€Å"Here's to hoping.†

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Depression in Emerging Adulthood - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1472 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2019/04/15 Category Psychology Essay Level High school Topics: Depression Essay Did you like this example? Depression takes a toll in todays world of emerging adults because of being depressed in the past or currently going through it. Emerging adults are those who are currently entering adulthood; ages 18 through 25. Many teens and soon to be adults are already going through depression and dont like to mention it. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Depression in Emerging Adulthood" essay for you Create order Others may like to be open about their depression and receive help. However, for those who remain quiet about it allow their depression to eat them alive. Not literally, but it is unhealthy for their well-being. Depression may occur from genetics, transitions in life, not getting support from friends and family, abuse, and not getting enough sleep. Everyones depression may be major and some are minor. However, no one should ever be going through depression. Help can be found anywhere for those who are currently going through it and no one should keep quiet about this mental illness. In todays world of emerging adults, some may have received their depression from the transition from high school to college, going from dependent into learning how to grow and become independent, or from making big life decisions that predict their future. Also, their depression may have occurred when they were in high school or back when they were younger. Depression affects many aspects of an individua ls life such as their cognitive, emotional, social, and physical identity. The cognitive aspect of an emerging adult consists of their intelligence, perception, attention, memory, and the ability to think and solve problems. Depression blurs all of these aspects and messes up the way a person perceives things. As emerging adults become depressed and unconscious of their depression, they begin to feel hopeless and unsure about their life. The choices they make arent wise and dont contain any thought into the situation. Eventually, they face the consequences of their bad choices and it makes them more depressed. When depression takes part into life decisions, emerging adults are given so much pressure. They are entering adulthood learning how to be independent and have to make choices on their own without the parents help. Once they make these life decisions, its like rolling a die, you either make the right decision or you make the worse out of the situation. As bad as it is, we have no other choice but to jeopardize any life decision. Likewise, a study show s that stress from the transition of high school to college leads to distortions cognitively, and general health among college students. Their health can be affected from stress, high blood pressure, and becoming emotionless (Dhanalakshmi 2014). As a result of the transition to college, emerging adults have distortions cognitively. Meaning they perceive things the wrong way. They begin to feel hopeless even though its just the depression talking.Maybe they think they made the wrong decision which leads to being depressed. As depression affects the cognitive aspect of emerging adults, so do the emotions of an emerging adult. Emotions are what define a persons personality and everyone has them no matter what they say. Emerging adults, and everyone else, can either show their emotions towards something, such as for a person, their desire, or what they like or dislike. However, some like to box their emotions and never express them. People would consider them cold-blooded. Sometimes an emerging adult would hide their emotions because they dont want to look vulnerable. Also, they dont want to be judged by people because they dont want their problems to be someone elses. For those who like to reveal their emotions and show it, they have no problem on what others think. Sometimes its better to pour out your emotions to let it out instead of not expressing them at all. When depression affects an emerging adults emotions, it sucks. Everything about them makes them feel like theyre not good enough. If an emerging adult fails at one thing such as not making time with their friends then it makes them depressed and messes up their emotions. They feel like they fail at everything and that one person over not spending time with them. That is why people need to watch what they say to others because they never know if they are going to hurt their feelings. Growing up, my mom told me if I dont have anything nice to say then dont say it all. People dont put any thought into their actions or words without putting other peoples emotions into consideration. In a study, emerging adults were examined and distinguished between their depression with positive and negative emotions. It consisted of 30 people, 15 were depressed inpatients and the other 15 were normal, and they displayed schematic faces to test them. The depressed patients were significantly slower to respond to positive faces than normal subjects (Suslow 2001). As depression messes up the emotions of an emerging adult, so does their social life. Emerging adults always have to go socialize to do day-to-day tasks. Talking is mostly what every individual does on a day-to-day basis. Depression and the social life of an emerging adult is greatly affected. When emerging adults make big decisions such as moving away and going to college, their friends back home and the friendship are greatly impacted. Sometimes the emerging adult may cut them off or hardly socialize with them. As terrible as it sounds, its life and we have to make decisions. Communication goes both ways with friendships and if one person doesnt put in the effort then what is the point. It makes the emerging adult depressed when they have to stop talking to their best friend because they have made the decision to move away to pursue their dreams and ambitions. However, they will eventually make more friends once theyre off to college so they wont be as depressed. In a study, they mention that emotions occur frequently and often intense in situations at college and u niversity (Pekrun 2007). College students tend to be peer pressured to do things and give in. They end up hurting themselves and their emotions at the end of the day which makes them depressed. What people need to know is that the strongest thing to say is no. Not only does depression affect the social life of an emerging adult but they destroy their physique. Everyone is given one body and it is our job to take care of it to the best of our ability. Depressed emerging adults have troubles of taking care of their health. Their depression makes them either lack sleep or get too much sleep. Either or is terrible and adults should range of getting 7-8 hours of sleep a night. Irritation and being tired happens when emerging adults dont get enough sleep. If lack of sleep keeps occuring, adults are at risk for heart disease, obesity, high blood pressure, and diabetes. A study reveals the side effects of being depressed and long-term depression. It showed that depression affects the brain and the heart. Being depressed long-term can make you get blood clots and risk a heart attack (Tracy 2018). As scary as it sounds, emerging adults need to take care of their body or else they will face the consequences. To take care of their physique, they can go to the gym or go for a run while playing pumped up music. This takes their depression off their mind and at the same time, they are taking care of their health. Being depressed affect emerging adults physically with their body and it makes them sluggish. The worst thing an emerging adult can do with their depression is just being sluggish and allowing their depression to control them. Depression affects an emerging adult mentally, emotionally, socially, and physically. Basically, everything that an adult needs to take care of since theyre constantly going through transitions in life. For instance, when an adult has to make a decision on how they want to plan their life, they have no other support but themselves. Family and friends can agree with your decisions, but if the decision doesnt end up great then its the adults fault. This leads to them being depressed over making the wrong decision and it messes with their head. They begin to think theyre not good enough or they made a complete fool of themselves. However, that is just the way life is. We make decisions based on what we think is right and sometimes were right or wrong. Emerging adults have to learn how to learn from their mistakes. That is how we grow as individuals. An adults mental state by self-criticism affects them poorly, their emotions become twisted, they may feel socially rejected at times, and their physique may not be up to par. Adults need to stop allowing depression take control of their lives and take control. Emerging adults need to know their self-importance and fulfill their dreams and ambitions.